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Cheatsheet

Product Process Cheatsheet

Visual summary of the three product tiers — process flow, artefact requirements, project sizing rules, and tier assignment quick test.

Product Process

Three tiers of work, proportionate process. Detail in the full document — this is the at-a-glance reference.

Tier 1Feature
Effort: 1–3 daysRisk: Low
1
Capture
PM writes ticket from user conversation
2
Refinement
Standard squad session
Go/No-Go: PM
3
Build & Release
Standard dev process
Tier 2Enhancement
Effort: 1–4 sprintsRisk: Medium
1
Discovery
User conversations, competitor scan, data
2
PRD + Design
PM writes PRD, wireframes in parallel
Go/No-Go: PM + Head of Product
CTO if 4+ sprints
3
Refinement
Multiple sessions from PRD
4
Build & Release
Phased delivery behind flags
Tier 3Initiative
Effort: Multiple sprints / quarter+Risk: High
0
CTO Alignment
Quick conversation before any work
1
Framing
Hypothesis, questions, investment boundary
2
Discovery
Research, market, feasibility spike
3
One-Pager + PRD + Design
Executive summary, detailed spec, hi-fi
Go/No-Go: HoP + CTO + Exec
Board if capital investment
4
Refinement + Build
Increments of 1–4 sprints, go/no-go each

Artefacts Required

Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 3
Ticket
Discovery notes
✓ structured
PRD
✓ detailed
One-pager
Wireframes
if UI work
✓ hi-fi
Prototype
validation only
validation only
Tech feasibility
at refinement
Lead Dev conv.
✓ spike
ADRs
if significant
if significant

Prototypes vs wireframes: Use interactive prototypes for user validation. Use wireframes for build handoff. Engineers build from the design system, not by recreating prototypes.

Project Sizing Rules

DurationRule
1–3 daysNo special rules (Tier 1)
1 sprintNo special rules
2–4 sprintsSprint-level milestones. Tangible output every sprint. Phases defined in PRD.
4+ sprintsIndependently shippable increments of 1–4 sprints. Each has own go/no-go. Can be paused or killed.

Tier Assignment — Quick Test

QuestionAnswer
Solution obvious?Yes → Tier 1
Fits in 1–3 days?Yes → Tier 1
Needs design exploration?Yes → Tier 2+
Spans multiple sprints?Yes → Tier 2+
Problem space unclear?Yes → Tier 3
Needs exec approval?Yes → Tier 3
Strategic commitment?Yes → Tier 3

Escalation is normal. A Tier 1 that needs design becomes Tier 2. A Tier 2 that reveals a market question becomes Tier 3. Reclassify as understanding develops.

For the full process details, see the Product Process guide.